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The figures and the data from over 25 years ago, show that if the Department of Transport had acted 25 years ago, along with their own statement that
"Roads should be designed so that mistakes made by road users do not result in death or serious injury"
and rural roads had been properly risk assessed and an appropriate speed limits in place, good signage and crash barriers on sharp bends etc, approximately 30% of lives (over 10,000 people and over 120,000 seriously injured) could have been saved on our rural roads.
Total killed on UK roads over the last 25 years
approximately 57,000,
60% on rural roads that's 34,200.
670,000 Seriously injured
60% on rural roads, that's 402,000
This has also cost (according to data)
the UK economy between
50 and 100 Billion Pound
The World of Driving ltd, are running a campaign, regarding the speed limits on our rural roads. To get The government and the Department of Transport to act NOW, to lower the deaths and serious injuries on these roads.
By not reacting to the information they had over 25 years ago about how dangerous our rural roads were, along with the lack of a proper risk assessment of the roads, has cost unnecessary deaths and serious injuries over the past 25 years to thousands of people.
The Department of Transport own words
"Roads should be designed so that mistakes made by road users DO NOT result in death or serious injury"
The Power of knowledge Save Lives
As I write this, yet another car full of teenagers crashed last night on these types of roads in Yorkshire. 3 dead and 1 critically ill in hospital. My thoughts are with their parents and loved ones, and the lad that is still in hospital. I feel that WE as a society have let them, and many many more, down. And it sickens me to the core.
Ok, back to Operation Smoking Gun
What exactly is Operation Smoking Gun? Well, put simply, Operation Smoking Gun is our campaign which highlights common areas of evidence of human behaviour, that is killing people out on our roads. It suggests how we can Prevent Future Deaths (PFDs).
The latest figures from the Department for Transport published on the 26th of September 2024
KILLED 1,624 people
SERIOUSLY INJURED 28,087 people
SLIGHTLY INJURED 103,266 people
This also cost the UK economy over Three Billion pounds a year according to the World Health Organization.
Again Data taken from the government statistics.
Killed on rural roads 60% so that's 974
Seriously injured 60% so that's 16,852
These figures are the equivalent of multiple plane crashes every year. A plane crashes and all types of that plane are immediately grounded until the cause is found and corrected across the board. I'm not saying that we can prevent all accidents from happening but if we look at the common cause, we can reduce the risk BEFORE it happens.
The government has had all the data and evidence it needs for decades to save lives on our rural roads but doesn't act until after people get killed on that, and only that, road. Shame on them.
It's time to bring our roads and signage up to date and start to cut casualties by 50% within the next 5 years. We can do this by taking out a proper risk assessment on our rural roads, and give that road the speed limit that is fit for it, before people have to die to make it happen.
It's time to bring the UK roads in to the 21st century.
If we want to find another 15,000 hospital beds and save the British economy over Three Billion Pounds every year, then lets cut the road accidents by 50%.
By doing this, we may even save the life of one of our loved ones.
We Just Need to Commit to it. It will pay for it's self 10 fold.
Example of how things work at the moment: you may have noticed that our rural roads (especially the 60mph single carriageways) are gradually being reduced to 50 and 40mph. While this is good it's due to fatal or serous accidents happening on that particular road. And that is not so good. Why wait?
These types of roads can be dangerous. When travelling at the upper speed limit of 60mph, one small mistake can cost you your life. In some places there are sharp bends in dodgy areas with not a single crash barrier in place. Letting people die (and some of these are young drivers with their lives ahead of them) knowing this is irresponsible and culpable. It's like bolting the stable door after the horse has gone, so to speak. Prevention is better than cure. Lets put an end to preventable deaths and stop any more heartache as much as we can. Speed limits are NOT targets is the usual response to the argument of lowering the speed limit. This response is not good enough. And it is certainly no comfort to the grieving parents of an inexperienced young driver who, maybe, took a corner to fast where a crash barrier and a lower speed limit could have saved theirs, and their friends, lives.
Quite simply
the data that the government has had for decades, shows that certain types of roads, especially rural roads (which in 2022 57% of road deaths in England occurred on rural roads, and 27% of road deaths occurred on single carriageway roads subject to the National Speed Limit of 60mph limit), when traveling at speed and when someone makes a mistake of judgement, kills people.
Research has assessed the risk of death in collisions at various impact speeds for typical collision types on rural roads. This research suggests that the risk of a driver dying in a head-on collision involving 2 cars travelling at 60mph is around 90%, but that this drops rapidly with speed so that it is around 50% at 48mph (Richards and Cuerden, 2009).
We don't know where or when this will happen but
WE KNOW IT WILL HAPPEN
AND WE KNOW WHAT TYPES OF ROADS
IT WILL HAPPEN ON
and the data tells us that on average, about
3 PEOPLE EACH DAY WILL DIE
on these rural roads and
21 people per week 1,092 each year.
and 16,852 people will be Seriously injured.
There are other areas on our roads that need improving and being updated, like introducing chevron spacings in the left hand lane on all motorway junctions to allow traffic to merge more easily on to the motorway, as this is another area of major accidents. Bad, and insufficient, road markings, and maintenance, is very confusing for drivers and often causes minor accidents as well as delays.
We are signed up members of the United Nations and the World Health Organizations and it's aims to reduce road traffic deaths and injuries by at least 50% by 2030, and we MUST do our bit by taking ACTION and reduce road deaths by 50% in the UK by 2030.
It just needs the WILL of the government to make it happen, all the evidence is there and it has been for decades.
The United Kingdom can be an example of action and head the world in being the No 1 safest country to drive in, in the World.
WHO (World Health Organizations) serves as the secretariat for the United Nations Decade of Action for Road Safety 2021–2030 which aims to reduce road traffic deaths and injuries by at least 50% by 2030.
GET INVOLVED
If you would like to get involved with this campaign, please send us your details and comments using the link below.
Casualty costs from road accidents in Great Britain 2020, by type and severity
Published by Mathilde Carlier Mar 23, 2023
The total human costs for serious casualties in road accidents surpassed 3.5 billion British pounds in the year 2020. Similarly, in the fatal- and slight-casualty-related categories, human costs remained the highest, coming in at 1.916 and 1.145 billion British pounds respectively.
In addition to casualty related costs for each accident there are also costs related specifically to accidents, comprising of damage to property, police costs, ...
4 pages
Ok, The evidence is that travelling at a higher speed kills more people, when it goes wrong. Relying on people's self assessment of what is a safe speed to travel at, differs from person to person. Saying, "They should encourage self-compliance," is already trying to shift the blame over to the driver, without taking any responsibility for whether the road speed limit is set too high due to the type of road it is. Important considerations need to be addressed, for example, is it wide enough for two cars to pass each other safely at 60mph? Are there hidden bends and dips etc? If it's all down to the drivers assessment, then why have any speed limits at all! and as for saying "Speed limits should be seen by drivers as the maximum rather than a target speed," please change the record. I, and all driving instructors for years, have been banging out that one. Get into the real world, although most drivers do have a good judgement of what is a safe speed to travel at, you and I KNOW that some drivers don't and sometimes this can be down to just sheer inexperience along with peer pressure, and only recently passed their driving test, with less than a few thousand miles under their belt. WE need to protect them from their own lack of experience and WE need to be protected from drivers with a bad judgement. As it is so many times, it's the innocent driver of the other vehicle or passengers that are killed.
So it says that, Traffic authorities should use the right speed limits in the right places. Please take another look at the picture at to top of this page and tell me that a national speed limit of 60mph is ok when their could be children in the road!!! The picture was taken by myself in Winchester. If they think that this is OK, then boy, do we have a problem. We have got complacent, this acceptance has to STOP NOW. A proper risk assessment on national speed limit single carriageways (60mph roads) MUST be carried out IMMEDIATELY. The thing is,
We know from data that
60% of road fatalities happen on our rural roads! I'll say that again -60%
We have had all the data and proof on these types of roads for decades and it has unnecessarily cost too many lives and heart aches and life changing injuries. It's also cost the country millions of pounds with the emergency services alone and, when you add to that the thousands of hospital beds, it costs the economy over a billon pounds every year. Let me give you some more information that is in their guidance and I quote, "As a general rule, for every 1mph reduction in average speed, collision frequency decreases by around 5 % (Taylor, Lynam and Baruya,2000)." So, that's 25 years ago! A quarter of a century ago, we had that information - along with the thousands of deaths on our rural roads before that and the thousands of deaths since. Keep that in mind when I remind you that reducing the speed of a road by just 10mph increases your reaction time by up to 50% It's clear, isn't it? We need to reduce speed limits on national speed limit, single lane rural roads.
Shame on the government for not acting on this information.
Ok let's look at it from the government's point of view. We need good infrastructure, transport links, keep the economy healthy and everyone moving around the country as efficiently as possible. Right?
Well, lets look at that. So, lets keep the national speed limit on a single carriage way at 60mph, but hang on according to the highway code, the speed limit for lorries (heavy goods vehicles over 7.5 tonnes) on a single carriageway is 50mph? Well, won't that just encourage drivers to overtake at high speed on narrow roads and at the same time, this will reduce their reaction time? Now let's look at a 10 mile journey on a national speed limit road on a single carriageway (60mph). So 60mph = 1 mile a minuet = 10 miles in 10 minuets, at 50mph to travel 10 miles = 12 minuets, 2 minuets difference. Now, lets look at the reality of that. There are very few single carriageway roads where you are not coming across a roundabout for 10 miles. Taking in to account that not everyone is comfortable driving at 60mph on these types of roads, you will, inevitably, be slowed down by these drivers, which encourages a potential dangerous overtaking manoeuvre. You should also reduce your speed when passing and approaching side junctions. So, to maintain a speed of 60mph just doesn't happen. We will catch up most of the time with a driver that is doing 60mph when we are only doing 50mph. All drivers experience this when someone over takes them, just to pull up behind them at the next junction or even pass them because they are in a different lane at the junction.
Ok, I sit here feeling sick at this one, wondering how to put this. The picture above is where Hugo Morris,18, Harvey Owen,17,Wilf Fitchett,17, and Jevon Hirst,16, lost their lives. Hugo lost control of his car, after already driving and negotiating many miles on these types of roads successfully, the road was classed as "national speed limit 60mph" but from my understanding, Hugo was unaware just HOW sharp this bend was that was approaching him, This is a 90 degree bend and the road surface description at the time of the accident, says it was, wet or damp.
A news report said,
The inquest was told that post-mortem examinations revealed none of them had any internal or external injuries, and had died as a result of drowning.
Giving evidence to the hearing, crash investigators for North Wales Police said there were "no catastrophic mechanical failures" with the car.
However, both rear tyres were only half the required inflated pressure for carrying four people. Mr Thompson said, in his view, Hugo had driven into a bend on the road too fast, causing the vehicle to come off the road.
He said he calculated the maximum theoretical speed around the bend was 38mph.
But he added: "Having driven the bend myself the fastest speed I felt comfortable negotiating the bend was 26mph."
He said the Ford Fiesta had entered that bend at a speed that was in excess of the limit to negotiate it, even though that may well have been below the road's 60mph limit.
Mr Thompson said the actions of Hugo Morris needed to be considered in the accident.
While it had been raining heavily, with leaf cover on the road, the investigator said he did not consider weather conditions played a role in the collision.
But he said in his view, the crash "was avoidable".
Delivering her conclusion, senior coroner Kate Robertson noted that there had been inadequate signage on the approach to the bend.
I wonder, if that section of the road had been classed as a 30mph and there had been better signage, with a crash barrier going round a 90 degree bend, with a black box fitted in the fairly new drivers car, I would not be writing about this, and, to quote a VOLVO advert "Sometimes, the moment that never happens, matter the most" is such a powerful and defiantly a pause for thought moment.
The Department of Transport guidance to say "Roads should be designed so that mistakes made by road users do not result in death or serious injury". So Hugo made a "MISTAKE" (who hasn't made a mistake while driving) but this one, cost Hugo and all his passengers their lives.
First, this road "and many others like it" should have never been classed as a national speed limit road, second, the bend, and I say again "and many others like it" should have HAD a crash barrier, preventing any car from leaving the road. I am sick and tired of the FULL blame that goes to new or inexperienced drivers. We all were inexperienced just after passing our driving test.
You can ONLY get experienced by driving many miles on many different types of roads. I am in favour for new drivers to have a black box for the first 10,000 miles of their driving, only a few Insurance companies do this, they will have a record of their driving.
If it was mandatory, that all new drivers, HAVE to have a black box fitted in their car for the first 10,000 miles, this will install a particular driving habit for the driver, (programme safer driving habits so to speak)
The call for Graduated Driving Licencing
There is a strong argument for Graduated Driving Licencing. Some of the countries that have this system, have been doing this for decades (Australia 2000, New Zealand 1988, Canada 1994) and have 2 practical tests or 1 practical with 100 hours registered on a log book. Also, their systems start from the age of 16years old, in Alberta, Canada, starting at 14. There are other options available to us, the multi-stage system, where newly qualified young drivers, would have to avoid driving between midnight and 4am or limit the passengers for six months.
Now this may sound like a good idea at first and I believe would have some affect but only some. I have been a driving instructor for 10 years now and most of my students are off to university, or don't actually get a car straight away so they wont always get the experience in the first six or possibly 12 months. The other thing that would worry me is, that if a group of friends wanted to go to the beach for the day (and why not, most of us mum's and dad's did) and had to take two or more cars because they are restricted to only one passenger each, could this result in possibly racing!
You can ONLY get experienced by driving many miles on many different types of roads. I am in favour for new drivers to have a black box fitted, for the first 10,000 miles of their driving, along with road speed limits that are fit for purpose.
If it was mandatory, that all new drivers, HAVE to have a black box fitted in their car for the first 10,000 miles, this will install a particular driving habit for the driver, (programme safer driving habits so to speak) The proof is, Drivers with Black Boxes, Drive Safer.
This may surprise you, it did me, that the UK population is equal to ALL of those countries put together! We have approximately 1.7m tests every year with some 4 to 6 months waiting time. At the moment there is a shortage of driving examiners and each one carries out around 7 tests per day so to introduce a second test would double this number. The government just physically won't be able to this, not without extensive reorganisation and the employment of many, many more driving examiners. So we couldn't have this version of graduated driving licencing. What about restricting new drivers for the first six months after passing their driving test.
Why would we want to follow countries whose road safety record is below ours? Currently, we are joint 6th safest country to drive in according to WHO (the World Health Organization) and Australia is No 17 with twice as many road deaths as the UK per 100,000 people, Canada No 19 and New Zealand is No 32 with nearly 3 times the road deaths per 100,000 people.
There are a few other ways that we can reduce teenager road victims, we can keep them in their bedrooms until they are 25, that might be a little extreme but it would save a lot of lives. What I'm trying to say is, is that they have their lives to live and enjoy. In the countries that I have mentioned, teenagers are being restricted in their freedom, and while this is going to prevent some teenagers being a victim in a friend's car crash, there are other and, in my opinion, better ways. In most European countries, you can't drive until you are 18 years old but most countries have a worse accident rate than us. We live in the 21st Century with many decades of experience and information about our roads. We have technology that is, quite literally, out of this world. And we are just not using it.
Isn't it about time we did?
The proof is, Drivers with Black Boxes, Drive Safer
Roads not fit for purpose
Above, is just a typical country road, there are literally thousands of them all around the country. They are classed as unclassified roads, not sure what they mean "unclassified" according to the highway code, it means they do not have an official number like an A or B road. The signs on the entry to this road, to me, and I have been a driving instructor for 10 years, tells me, it's classified as a single carriageway national speed limit, which is 60mph? These roads are in rural areas, have no footpath and used by anyone. People walking their dog, cyclists and especially horse riders, now I have mentioned that the Department of Transport have had decades of information on all roads, including "unclassified" roads, over the last 25 years there have been nearly 2000 horses killed on our roads and thousands more injured, including the riders. The paragraph below has been taken from a section of the DT document, just take note of what they are saying, especially the bit about "the potential presence of vulnerable road users" This road is classed as a single carriageway, which is 60mph. Now, we don't expect people to be doing 60mph down these types of roads, but in sections of a straight part, some stupid idiot will try and give it a go, or close to it.
A study of types of crashes, their severity, causes and frequency, together with a survey of traffic speeds, should indicate whether an existing speed limit is appropriate for the type of road and mix of use by different groups of road users, including the presence or potential presence of vulnerable road users (including people walking, cycling or riding horses or on motorbikes).
These national limits are not, however, appropriate for all roads. The speed limit regime enables traffic authorities to set local speed limits in situations where local needs and conditions suggest a speed limit that is different from the respective national speed limit.
The figures and the data from over 25 years ago, show that if the Department of Transport had acted 25 years ago, along with their own statement that "Roads should be designed so that mistakes made by road users do not result in death or serious injury" and rural roads had been properly assessed with the appropriate speed limits in place, good signage and crash barriers on sharp bends etc, approximately 30% of lives (over 10,000 people and over 120,000 seriously injured) could have been saved.
Total killed on UK roads over the last 25 years
approximately 57,000, 60% on rural roads that's 34,200.
Rob Underhay ADI driving instructor
The World Of Driving Ltd
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